Antique Japanese Meiji Era “Katanadansu” Red Lacquer Sword Chest 53"

Antique Japanese Katanadansu – Persimmon Tannin & Vermilion Finish
Japan, late Meiji or Taisho period (c. 1900 - 1920's)
Dimensions: 53″ L × 15.5″ D × 14.5″ H

This low, elegant katanadansu (刀箪笥)—a chest for storing swords and related fittings—was modified in the early Shōwa era from the upper section of a stacking ishōdansu (衣装箪笥) clothing chest. The resulting horizontal form, with its balanced symmetry and understated hardware, reflects the transitional aesthetic of prewar Japan—functional, refined, and deeply rooted in traditional craftsmanship.

Constructed of sugi (Japanese cedar) drawer linings, the chest retains all its original hand-forged iron hardware, including chrysanthemum-headed drawer pulls, corner reinforcements, and lockplates. The central lock escutcheon shows the subtle irregularity of hand shaping, typical of regional smith work from this period.

Its rich surface hue was achieved through a traditional combination of persimmon tannin (柿渋, kakishibu) and vermilion lacquer pigment (朱漆, shu-urushi)—a process prized for both its durability and the distinctive red-brown tone it imparts. Over time, the finish has mellowed into a luminous patina, softly highlighting the grain of the underlying cedar.

Originally brought to the United States from Nagasaki in the 1950s, this chest remains in excellent structural condition, showing expected wear and minor abrasions consistent with age. Its compact, horizontal proportions make it ideal for use as a media cabinet, tokonoma base, or understated centerpiece in a modern interior.

An authentic and beautifully preserved example of Japan’s evolving furniture traditions, blending practical adaptation with enduring aesthetic harmony.