Vintage Nepalese Gilt Bronze Figure of Caishen the God of Wealth ~11"
Vintage Nepalese Gilt Bronze Figure of Caishen the God of Wealth ~11"
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Nepalese Gilt Bronze Figure of Caishen, the God of Wealth
Nepal, 20th century
Height: approximately 11 inches
A finely cast and polychrome-decorated gilt bronze sculpture of Caishen (財神), the revered Chinese God of Wealth, produced in Nepal in the Sino-Tibetan style.
Seated in royal ease, the figure wears gilded ceremonial armor with chased floral and geometric borders, a flowing robe, and an elaborate tiara framing the face. His countenance combines serenity and authority, with raised brows, downcast eyes, and a long lapis-blue beard and tongue—a Nepalese interpretation symbolizing divine wisdom and spiritual power. The face and ornaments are fire-gilt, while the hair and tongue retain traces of rich blue mineral pigment.
In his left hand, Caishen holds a small mouse, his sacred companion and symbol of resourceful fortune—the creature that finds abundance even in scarcity. The right hand is raised in a gesture of offering or bestowal. These iconographic details align closely with depictions of Zhao Gongming (趙公明), one of the most venerated forms of Caishen, often portrayed holding a rat to signify prosperity multiplying through agility and intelligence.
The reverse reveals traditional Nepalese bronze-casting technique, with a sealed base and remnants of red clay fill from consecration. A small label reading “Made in Nepal” suggests mid–late 20th century origin from the Kathmandu Valley, known for blending Tibetan, Chinese, and Indian aesthetic traditions in religious metalwork.
Condition: Very good with natural patina, scattered pigment loss, and minor casting flaws consistent with age.
An unusual and compelling example of cross-cultural devotional art, this Nepalese bronze unites Chinese iconography of wealth and fortune with the refined gilt-metal artistry of Newar craftsmen.
